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14 May, 2021 | Bon Tea Cafe Updated 2021

Different Types Of Coffee Explained

Can you imagine life without coffee? We can’t! But there are so many different types of coffee around today, each with its taste, flavor, and festivals. If you’re a new coffee drinker, you might have a little trouble settling on the one that works well for you.  

Fortunately, this ultimate guide will help you make the right choice. Now, if you visit some coffee shops, you'll be surprised by the types of coffee drinks available. You can't count all of them even if you tried. 

There are so many different beans, brews, and types that we are sure you may not be able to try them all in your lifetime. 

To make the guide simple to navigate, we’ll take a look at the three types of coffee drinks commonly consumed. Then we’ll explain its wide variety of subtypes. Let’s begin! 

Types Of Coffee Drinks: Black Coffee  

Black coffee is a mixture of coffee and water, excluding any milk. You take this beverage without any added flavors such as cream, honey, and milk. When you add these products, it changes the color and aroma of the coffee, making it white or light brown. 

It may seem simple, but there are several ways to make black coffee. And each of them has its unique taste. Let’s take a look at the most popular black coffee types. 

Espresso 

Espresso comes from Italy, and it's highly famous there. You prepare this coffee drink by pressuring steam through grounded coffee beans. You get a thick coffee with creamy foam on top as the final product. 

Because of its high-level caffeine per unit and thickness, it's typically used as a base for other coffee drinks like Americano. 

Americano 

types of coffee

Caffe Americano is an Italian term that means American coffee. According to War History Online, it originated from the U.S. soldiers stationed in Italy during World War II. The soldiers used water to ration the limited amounts of espresso available during that time. 

Espresso is the primary base for Americano, as explained above. Lots of hot water is poured over the espresso to make it weaker. That turns a small amount of espresso into a large cup of coffee. 

Ristretto 

Ristretto is an espresso shot prepared like standard espresso. The difference is that Ristretto uses half the amount of water. You get a highly concentrated espresso shot with a bit of a different taste. 

Different kinds of coffee are easy to make. Ristretto is one of them; it's bolder and fuller than regular espresso while being less bitter. 

Long Black 

There are different coffee drinks out there. But if you want a coffee that offers a more robust taste than American, long black does it. You can prepare it by pouring two ristretto shots or espresso shots over a bit of water. That enhances the taste. 

Doppio 

Doppio, which means double in English, is a double shot of espresso. It goes through the portafilter with a double spout. Nowadays, most people consider doppio as the standard espresso shot. 

Instant Coffee 

All the kinds of coffee in the world, one of the easiest coffee to make is instant coffee. All you need to do is mix the preferred amount of hot water with coffee powder. Instant coffee is not that awesome, but you can use it for unique beverages such as whipped coffee. 

However, it has a longer shelf life compared to other kinds of coffee. In terms of popularity, it varies worldwide. For example, instant coffee accounts for more than 70% of all purchased coffee. But only 7% of Americans buy it; French is only 1%. 

Different Types Of Coffee Drinks: Milk Based Coffee 

Even though many people prefer one of the black coffee drinks, adding milk can provide a unique aroma. Baristas enjoy making milk-based coffee because of the foamed milk. It allows them to decorate their coffee in aesthetic ways. 

Milk-based coffee also holds lower caffeine concentrations and acidity, which makes it excellent for evening drinks. Just like black coffees, milk-based also has different kinds of coffee drinks. 

Cappuccino 

Cappuccino contains espresso and milk. However, there are two kinds of milk available. The low acid coffee drink contains ⅓ of foamed milk, ⅓ of steamed milk, and ⅓ of espresso. You can serve the beverage hot or iced. You can also serve it with cream instead of milk. 

Latte 

Caffè latte is quite different from cappuccino because it has lots of milk. Cappuccino preserves the bolder taste of espresso. Most people confuse latte with a flat white, but it’s a common misconception. Flat white has significantly less foamed milk or bubbles. 

Flat White 

Flat white is a well-known milk-based coffee with espresso and less amount of steamed milk. However, the flavor of the espresso still overshadows the aroma, with the milk serving as a supplementary taste. 

Keep in mind that flat white is not white coffee. White coffee is a coffee bean that originates from Yemen. 

Macchiato 

Macchiato is one of the types of coffee that has a strong coffee shot with little milk. It originated from Italy with a translation meaning "stain" or "mark'. So it's okay to assume that the macchiato is a shot of espresso with a bit of milk. But you may get something slightly different depending on where you are in the world. 

Latte Macchiato 

Latte macchiato is a glass of milk "stained" by pouring espresso on it. It uses the same ingredients as a caffè latte, but its preparation and serving are different. 

An excellent latte macchiato comes in a tall glass where you can see the layers of milk below the glass, espresso in the middle, and foam on top. 

Types Of Coffee: Iced And Cold Coffees 

Iced And Cold Coffees

Iced coffee is a perfect balance of refreshing coffee drinks with a soothing aroma. There are two different ways to make it. One is to brew it cold, which gives it a different flavor. The second way is to make it hot, then cool it with ice or cold milk. You can even use ice cream. 

Cold Brew Coffee 

Making cold brew coffee is simple. Mix ground coffee with cold water and steer it. After, leave it in your fridge throughout the night. You then strain it to take away the remaining coffee. What’s left is for you to serve it the way you want it. 

It’s one of the different coffee drinks that have a reduced amount of caffeine. 

Japanese Iced Coffee 

There is a unique way of brewing Japanese iced coffee. You use hot water to brew it and quickly pour the beverage over ice. When the coffee comes in contact with the ice, it’ll release the flavors that usually take many hours to produce. 

Nitro Coffee 

Nitro coffee is indeed one of the unique and different coffee drinks you'll ever taste. This beverage is creamy and has a beer-like feel to it, mainly because it's usually served in a beer keg. Its thickness is due to nitrogen-infused into the coffee. 

Final Thoughts 

Remember that all these types of coffee are merely scratch on the surface. There are so many different kinds of coffee in the world, so you'll always find new variations you've never heard of before. Hopefully, this guide has helped you find some new varieties of your favorite beverage. If you’d like to order your favorite coffee drink online, contact us right now. We’ll immediately deliver it to you at your convenience.